Back to species databaseForb / Wildflower

Hoary Vervain

Verbena stricta

Photo coming soon
Category
Forb / Wildflower
Sun
Full to Partial
Soil moisture
Medium-Dry to Dry
Bloom time
Jun–Sep
Bloom color
Blue

About Hoary Vervain

Hoary Vervain is a rugged and beautiful perennial that is a staple of the American prairie, known for its silver-green foliage and long-lasting purple blooms. The 'hoary' in its name refers to the dense covering of fine white hairs on its stems and leaves, which give the plant a soft, velvety appearance and help it conserve moisture. It produces tall, pencil-thin spikes of lavender-blue flowers that bloom sequentially from mid-summer into early fall. Growing 1 to 4 feet tall (occasionally reaching 6 feet), it is a common sight in dry prairies, pastures, and fields across the central United States. It is exceptionally drought-tolerant and thrives in full sun and well-drained soil. Hoary Vervain is a favorite of many pollinators, including the endangered Rusty Patched Bumble Bee, and its seeds are a valuable food source for birds. It is also highly resistant to deer and livestock grazing, making it a reliable and persistent choice for restoration projects and home landscapes alike.

Native range

Native to 38 states:

AlabamaArkansasArizonaColoradoConnecticutDelawareGeorgiaIowaIdahoIllinoisIndianaKansasKentuckyMassachusettsMichiganMinnesotaMissouriMississippiMontanaNorth CarolinaNorth DakotaNebraskaNew JerseyNew MexicoNevadaNew YorkOhioOklahomaPennsylvaniaSouth DakotaTennesseeTexasUtahVermontWashingtonWisconsinWest VirginiaWyoming

County range map

BONAP county-level native range map for Verbena stricta

Range map courtesy of BONAP (Biota of North America Program).

Have more questions on Hoary Vervain?

the prairie farm FORUM

Want to grow Hoary Vervain?

Get a Quote