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Drooping Trillium

Trillium flexipes

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Category
Forb / Wildflower
Sun
Partial to Shade
Soil moisture
Medium-Wet to Medium
Bloom time
May–Jun
Bloom color
White
Notes
Difficult from seed

About Drooping Trillium

Drooping Trillium, also known as Nodding Wakerobin, is a robust and stately woodland wildflower that brings a sense of timeless beauty to the spring garden. This species is often larger than other trilliums, with stems reaching up to 18 inches and exceptionally broad, lush green leaves. In mid to late spring, it produces a single, large ivory-white flower that typically hangs just below or at the level of the leaves on a curved stalk. The blossoms are lightly fragrant and feature three thick, waxy petals that curve backward to reveal a prominent white ovary. Native to the rich, moist deciduous forests of the Midwest and eastern United States, it is often found in limestone-rich soils. It provides essential early-season resources for native bees and its red, berry-like fruits are a food source for birds and small mammals. Drooping Trillium thrives in partial to full shade and prefers moist, well-drained soil rich in leaf mulch. Though it requires patience to grow from seed, a mature clump of these elegant plants is a true highlight of any woodland restoration or shade garden.

Native range

Native to 21 states:

AlabamaArkansasGeorgiaIowaIllinoisIndianaKentuckyMarylandMichiganMinnesotaMissouriMississippiNorth CarolinaNew YorkOhioPennsylvaniaSouth DakotaTennesseeVirginiaWisconsinWest Virginia

County range map

BONAP county-level native range map for Trillium flexipes

Range map courtesy of BONAP (Biota of North America Program).

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