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Early Meadow Rue

Thalictrum dioicum

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Category
Forb / Wildflower
Sun
Partial to Shade
Soil moisture
Medium-Wet to Medium-Dry
Bloom time
Apr–May
Bloom color
Green

About Early Meadow Rue

Early Meadow Rue is a delicate woodland treasure that brings a soft, ethereal texture to the spring garden. This native perennial is prized for its fern-like, bluish-green foliage that resembles maidenhair fern, staying attractive long after the spring blooms fade. In April and May, it produces unique, dangling clusters of greenish-yellow to purplish flowers on slender stems reaching 1 to 2 feet in height. Being dioecious, the male plants feature particularly showy, tassel-like stamens that sway in the slightest breeze to facilitate wind pollination. Native to moist, deciduous forests and rocky slopes across eastern North America, it thrives in partial to full shade and rich, well-drained soil. While primarily wind-pollinated, its dense foliage provides essential cover for small wildlife and serves as a host plant for several moth species. For the best results, plant it in a sheltered spot where its fine texture can contrast with broader-leaved shade plants like hostas or wild ginger.

Native range

Native to 34 states:

AlabamaArkansasConnecticutD.C.DelawareGeorgiaIowaIllinoisIndianaKansasKentuckyMassachusettsMarylandMaineMichiganMinnesotaMissouriMississippiNorth CarolinaNorth DakotaNebraskaNew HampshireNew JerseyNew YorkOhioPennsylvaniaRhode IslandSouth CarolinaSouth DakotaTennesseeVirginiaVermontWisconsinWest Virginia

County range map

BONAP county-level native range map for Thalictrum dioicum

Range map courtesy of BONAP (Biota of North America Program).

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