Back to species databaseForb / Wildflower

Germander

Teucrium canadense

Photo coming soon
Category
Forb / Wildflower
Sun
Full to Partial
Soil moisture
Medium-Wet to Medium-Dry
Bloom time
Jul–Sep
Bloom color
Pink
Notes
Aggressive, Rhizomatous

About Germander

Germander, also known as American Germander or Wood Sage, is a resilient and aromatic member of the mint family that thrives in a variety of sunny, moist environments. This perennial typically grows two to three feet tall (sometimes up to 5 feet), featuring square stems and serrated, lance-shaped leaves that release a spicy scent when disturbed. In mid-to-late summer (July to September), it produces dense, terminal spikes of intricate pink to lavender flowers that are highly attractive to long-tongued bees, including bumblebees and honeybees. Native across nearly all of North America, Germander is a tough and adaptable plant commonly found in moist prairies, marshes, and along stream banks. It spreads vigorously through an extensive rhizomatous root system, making it an excellent choice for stabilizing soil in wet areas or filling in large naturalized spaces quickly. While it can be aggressive in a small garden, its high pollinator value and ability to thrive in difficult, wet-to-medium soils make it an asset for larger habitat restorations or rain gardens. It prefers full sun to partial shade and can tolerate a wide range of soil types as long as adequate moisture is provided.

Native range

Native to 49 states:

AlabamaArkansasArizonaCaliforniaColoradoConnecticutD.C.DelawareFloridaGeorgiaIowaIdahoIllinoisIndianaKansasKentuckyLouisianaMassachusettsMarylandMaineMichiganMinnesotaMissouriMississippiMontanaNorth CarolinaNorth DakotaNebraskaNew HampshireNew JerseyNew MexicoNevadaNew YorkOhioOklahomaOregonPennsylvaniaRhode IslandSouth CarolinaSouth DakotaTennesseeTexasUtahVirginiaVermontWashingtonWisconsinWest VirginiaWyoming

County range map

BONAP county-level native range map for Teucrium canadense

Range map courtesy of BONAP (Biota of North America Program).

Have more questions on Germander?

the prairie farm FORUM

Want to grow Germander?

Get a Quote