- Category
- Grass / Sedge / Rush
- Sun
- Full
- Soil moisture
- Wet to Medium-Wet
- Bloom time
- Jun–Aug
- Notes
- Cool, Aggressive, Rhizomatous
About Great Bulrush
Great Bulrush, often referred to as Softstem Bulrush, is a majestic emergent aquatic plant that adds a graceful, vertical accent to any large wetland setting. Reaching impressive heights of 4 to 10 feet, it features smooth, pale green, cylindrical stems that are softer and more easily compressed than those of the hardstem bulrush. It is native to a vast range across North America, thriving in marshes, pond edges, and slow-moving water. In summer, drooping clusters of reddish-brown spikelets appear near the stem tips, providing a food source for ducks and other birds. This species is highly valued for its ability to absorb excess nutrients and heavy metals from water, making it a frequent choice for constructed wetlands and water treatment projects. It spreads vigorously via rhizomes to form dense stands that offer vital cover for fish, amphibians, and nesting birds. Great Bulrush performs best in full sun and can tolerate permanent standing water, making it a reliable workhorse for shoreline stabilization and habitat creation.
Native range
Native to 51 states:
County range map

Range map courtesy of BONAP (Biota of North America Program).
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