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Pussy Willow- Male or Female

Salix discolor

Photo coming soon
Category
Tree / Shrub / Vine
Sun
Full to Partial
Soil moisture
Wet to Medium
Bloom time
Apr–May

About Pussy Willow- Male or Female

Pussy Willow is a beloved herald of spring, famous for its silky, pearl-gray catkins that appear long before the leaves emerge in April and May. This multi-stemmed shrub or small tree can reach heights of 15 to 25 feet, providing a soft, upright structure in the garden. The furry catkins are not just beautiful; they are a critical early-season food source for honeybees and native pollinators when little else is in bloom. Native to the northern United States and Canada, Pussy Willow is typically found in wet meadows and along stream banks. It serves as a vital host plant for several butterfly species, including the Mourning Cloak and Viceroy. Thriving in full to partial sun and moist to wet soils, it is a resilient and fast-growing choice for rain gardens or low spots. Pruning it back periodically can encourage the production of the decorative catkins that are so prized for spring floral arrangements.

Native range

Native to 29 states:

ColoradoConnecticutDelawareIowaIllinoisIndianaKentuckyMassachusettsMarylandMaineMichiganMinnesotaMissouriMississippiMontanaNorth CarolinaNorth DakotaNew HampshireNew JerseyNew YorkOhioPennsylvaniaRhode IslandSouth DakotaVirginiaVermontWisconsinWest VirginiaWyoming

County range map

BONAP county-level native range map for Salix discolor

Range map courtesy of BONAP (Biota of North America Program).

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