Back to species databaseTree / Shrub / Vine

Early Wild Rose

Rosa blanda

Photo coming soon
Category
Tree / Shrub / Vine
Sun
Full to Partial
Soil moisture
Medium to Dry
Bloom time
Jun–Jul
Bloom color
Pink
Notes
Aggressive, Rhizomatous

About Early Wild Rose

Early Wild Rose is a graceful and nearly thornless shrub that brings early summer beauty and fragrance to the native landscape without the prickliness of other rose species. Typically growing 3 to 5 feet tall, it features smooth, reddish-brown stems and elegant, compound leaves. In June and July, it produces a profusion of large, pale pink flowers with bright yellow centers that emit a sweet, classic rose scent. This species is native to the northern United States and Canada, where it is commonly found in prairies, thickets, and along woodland edges. It is highly adaptable to various soil types, from medium to dry, and thrives in full to partial sun. Ecologically, it is a powerhouse, supporting a wide array of pollinators including native bees and butterflies, while its smooth red hips provide winter sustenance for wildlife. Its suckering habit makes it an excellent choice for erosion control or for creating a dense, wildlife-friendly screen. For gardeners starting from seed, be prepared for a slow germination process that requires extended cold-moist stratification to mimic natural winter conditions.

Native range

Native to 25 states:

ConnecticutIowaIllinoisIndianaKansasMassachusettsMarylandMaineMichiganMinnesotaMissouriMississippiMontanaNorth DakotaNebraskaNew HampshireNew JerseyNew YorkOhioPennsylvaniaSouth DakotaVirginiaVermontWisconsinWest Virginia

County range map

BONAP county-level native range map for Rosa blanda

Range map courtesy of BONAP (Biota of North America Program).

Have more questions on Early Wild Rose?

the prairie farm FORUM

Want to grow Early Wild Rose?

Get a Quote