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Prairie Parsley

Polytaenia nuttallii

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Category
Forb / Wildflower
Sun
Full to Partial
Soil moisture
Medium-Wet to Dry
Bloom time
Jun
Bloom color
Yellow
Notes
Short-lived

About Prairie Parsley

Prairie Parsley is a rugged and fascinating member of the carrot family that brings a touch of wild elegance to the tallgrass prairie. This biennial or short-lived perennial typically grows 2 to 3 feet tall, featuring distinctive, thick, parsley-like foliage and flat-topped clusters of tiny yellow flowers that bloom in May and June. Its native range spans the central United States, where it is found in high-quality upland prairies, glades, and savannas, often favoring calcareous or rocky soils. Prairie Parsley is an ecological powerhouse, serving as a critical host plant for the Black Swallowtail butterfly caterpillar and attracting a wide array of beneficial insects with its nectar-rich blooms. It performs best in full sun and well-drained, average to dry soils. Because it is short-lived, allowing it to self-seed will ensure its continued presence in your prairie restoration or native garden. Its unique texture and deep taproot make it both drought-tolerant and a visually striking addition to any sunny site.

Native range

Native to 18 states:

AlabamaArkansasIowaIllinoisIndianaKansasKentuckyLouisianaMichiganMinnesotaMissouriMississippiNorth DakotaNebraskaOklahomaTennesseeTexasWisconsin

County range map

BONAP county-level native range map for Polytaenia nuttallii

Range map courtesy of BONAP (Biota of North America Program).

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