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Prairie Ninebark

Physocarpus opulifolius

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Category
Tree / Shrub / Vine
Sun
Full to Partial
Soil moisture
Medium-Wet to Medium-Dry
Bloom time
Jul
Bloom color
White

About Prairie Ninebark

Prairie Ninebark is a rugged and ornamental native shrub that provides year-round interest and vital habitat for a variety of wildlife. Growing five to ten feet tall with a graceful, arching habit, it is most famous for its unique "ninebark" characteristic—the older bark peels away in thin, papery layers of reddish-brown, exposing new layers beneath. From late spring through mid-summer, the shrub is covered in flat-topped clusters of white or pink-tinted flowers that are a favorite of specialized bees and butterflies. These are followed by attractive, drooping clusters of reddish seed capsules that persist into winter, providing food for songbirds. Native to stream banks, rocky slopes, and moist thickets, Ninebark is incredibly adaptable and can thrive in a wide range of soil types, from sandy to clay-heavy. It performs best in full sun to partial shade and is notably drought-tolerant once established. With its multi-season appeal—from spring blooms to summer foliage and winter bark—Prairie Ninebark is an excellent choice for screens, windbreaks, or as a focal point in a low-maintenance native landscape.

Native range

Native to 36 states:

AlabamaArkansasColoradoConnecticutD.C.DelawareFloridaGeorgiaIowaIllinoisIndianaKansasKentuckyMassachusettsMarylandMaineMichiganMinnesotaMissouriNorth CarolinaNorth DakotaNebraskaNew HampshireNew JerseyNew YorkOhioOklahomaPennsylvaniaRhode IslandSouth CarolinaSouth DakotaTennesseeVirginiaVermontWisconsinWest Virginia

County range map

BONAP county-level native range map for Physocarpus opulifolius

Range map courtesy of BONAP (Biota of North America Program).

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