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Wild Blue Phlox

Phlox divaricata

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Category
Forb / Wildflower
Sun
Partial to Shade
Soil moisture
Medium-Wet to Medium-Dry
Bloom time
Apr–Jun
Bloom color
Blue
Notes
Difficult from seed, Rhizomatous

About Wild Blue Phlox

Wild Blue Phlox, also known as Woodland Phlox, is a beloved herald of spring that blankets the forest floor in a sea of soft blue and lavender. Blooming from April to June, its slightly fragrant, five-petaled flowers are a vital early-season nectar source for butterflies, including swallowtails, and long-tongued bees. The plant reaches 12 to 18 inches in height and spreads slowly via creeping rhizomes to form an attractive ground cover in shaded areas. Its opposite leaves and sticky, hairy stems help distinguish it from the invasive Dame's Rocket, which only has four petals. Native to rich, moist woodlands across eastern and central North America, it thrives in partial to full shade and medium-wet to medium-dry soils. While it is a favorite of rabbits, its stunning floral display and ability to naturalize in woodland settings make it a top choice for shade gardens. Growing it from seed requires patience and 60 days of cold stratification, but the reward of a fragrant, blue-tinted spring woodland is well worth the effort.

Native range

Native to 34 states:

AlabamaArkansasConnecticutD.C.DelawareFloridaGeorgiaIowaIllinoisIndianaKansasKentuckyLouisianaMarylandMichiganMinnesotaMissouriMississippiNorth CarolinaNebraskaNew JerseyNew MexicoNew YorkOhioOklahomaPennsylvaniaSouth CarolinaSouth DakotaTennesseeTexasVirginiaVermontWisconsinWest Virginia

County range map

BONAP county-level native range map for Phlox divaricata

Range map courtesy of BONAP (Biota of North America Program).

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