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Aniseroot

Osmorhiza longistylis

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Category
Forb / Wildflower
Sun
Partial to Shade
Soil moisture
Medium-Wet to Medium
Bloom time
May–Jun
Bloom color
White

About Aniseroot

Aniseroot is a charming and fragrant woodland perennial that is as pleasing to the nose as it is to the eyes. Standing about two to three feet tall, this plant is easily distinguished by its lush, fern-like foliage and the distinct, spicy scent of anise or licorice that is released when its roots or stems are crushed. In late spring and early summer (May to June), it produces delicate, airy clusters of tiny white flowers that are a magnet for native bees, wasps, and other small pollinators. These blooms are followed by elongated, dark seeds that are designed to cling to the fur of passing animals, aiding in its dispersal. Native to rich, moist forests and shaded ravines across much of North America, Aniseroot is a resilient and adaptable species. It performs best in partial to full shade and prefers moist, well-drained soil. With its attractive foliage and delightful fragrance, it is an excellent choice for woodland gardens, shaded borders, or any spot where its unique sensory qualities can be appreciated.

Native range

Native to 40 states:

AlabamaArkansasColoradoConnecticutD.C.DelawareGeorgiaIowaIllinoisIndianaKansasKentuckyMassachusettsMarylandMaineMichiganMinnesotaMissouriMississippiMontanaNorth CarolinaNorth DakotaNebraskaNew HampshireNew JerseyNew MexicoNew YorkOhioOklahomaPennsylvaniaRhode IslandSouth CarolinaSouth DakotaTennesseeTexasVirginiaVermontWisconsinWest VirginiaWyoming

County range map

BONAP county-level native range map for Osmorhiza longistylis

Range map courtesy of BONAP (Biota of North America Program).

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