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Dwarf Crested Iris

Iris cristata

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Category
Forb / Wildflower
Sun
Full to Shade
Soil moisture
Medium-Wet to Medium-Dry
Bloom time
May
Notes
Rhizomatous

About Dwarf Crested Iris

Dwarf Crested Iris is a charming, low-growing perennial that forms a lush carpet of sword-shaped foliage, perfect for brightening the forest floor. Standing only 4 to 9 inches tall, this diminutive beauty produces exquisite, sky-blue to lavender flowers in mid-spring (April to May), each accented with a prominent yellow and white 'crest' on the falls. These fragrant blooms are a welcome early-season resource for bees and hummingbirds. Native to the rich woodlands and rocky slopes of the eastern United States, it spreads via shallow rhizomes to create a dense groundcover that is both deer-resistant and visually striking. It performs best in partial to full shade and well-drained, slightly acidic soil enriched with organic matter. While it can tolerate some morning sun in cooler climates, it requires protection from the intense afternoon heat. Whether tucked into a rock garden, used as a border along a shaded path, or allowed to naturalize under deciduous trees, this iris offers a sophisticated touch to any woodland-inspired landscape.

Native range

Native to 19 states:

AlabamaArkansasD.C.GeorgiaIllinoisIndianaKentuckyMassachusettsMarylandMissouriMississippiNorth CarolinaOhioOklahomaPennsylvaniaSouth CarolinaTennesseeVirginiaWest Virginia

County range map

BONAP county-level native range map for Iris cristata

Range map courtesy of BONAP (Biota of North America Program).

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