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Wild Strawberry

Fragaria virginiana

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Category
Forb / Wildflower
Sun
Full to Shade
Soil moisture
Medium-Wet to Dry
Bloom time
Apr–Jun
Bloom color
White
Notes
Rhizomatous

About Wild Strawberry

Wild Strawberry is a delightful native groundcover that offers sweet spring blooms and even sweeter summer berries. This low-growing perennial typically reaches only 4 to 7 inches in height, spreading efficiently via runners to form a lush green carpet. Its classic three-parted leaves are joined by charming white flowers with bright yellow centers from April to June. As the flowers fade, they give way to small, intensely flavorful strawberries that are a favorite of both humans and wildlife. Native across almost all of North America, it is a resilient plant found in prairies, meadows, and open woods. It provides essential nectar for early-season pollinators, while the berries support a variety of birds and mammals. Wild Strawberry is incredibly versatile, growing well in full sun to shade and in soils ranging from medium-wet to dry. It is an excellent choice for naturalizing edges or serving as a functional, edible component of a native garden.

Native range

Native to 50 states:

AlaskaAlabamaArkansasArizonaCaliforniaColoradoConnecticutD.C.DelawareFloridaGeorgiaIowaIdahoIllinoisIndianaKansasKentuckyLouisianaMassachusettsMarylandMaineMichiganMinnesotaMissouriMississippiMontanaNorth CarolinaNorth DakotaNebraskaNew HampshireNew JerseyNew MexicoNevadaNew YorkOhioOklahomaOregonPennsylvaniaRhode IslandSouth CarolinaSouth DakotaTennesseeTexasUtahVirginiaVermontWashingtonWisconsinWest VirginiaWyoming

County range map

BONAP county-level native range map for Fragaria virginiana

Range map courtesy of BONAP (Biota of North America Program).

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