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Dwarf Larkspur

Delphinium tricorne

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Category
Forb / Wildflower
Sun
Full to Shade
Soil moisture
Medium-Wet to Medium
Bloom time
Apr–Jun
Bloom color
Blue

About Dwarf Larkspur

Dwarf Larkspur is a quintessential spring ephemeral that paints the woodland floor with vibrant shades of blue and purple just as the forest canopy begins to leaf out. This charming perennial stays compact, typically growing 12 to 24 inches tall, with attractive, deeply divided basal leaves. In April and May, it produces loose clusters of spurred flowers that can range from sky blue to deep midnight violet, and occasionally pure white. Native to rich, moist forests and bottomlands across the eastern and central United States, it is one of the first splashes of color in the spring landscape. It provides a critical early nectar source for queen bumblebees and returning hummingbirds. Dwarf Larkspur thrives in partial to full shade and rich, organic, well-drained soil. As a spring ephemeral, the foliage will naturally go dormant and disappear by mid-summer, making it a perfect companion for later-emerging ferns. Note: All parts of the plant are toxic if ingested and are generally avoided by deer and rabbits.

Native range

Native to 22 states:

AlabamaArkansasD.C.GeorgiaIowaIllinoisIndianaKansasKentuckyMarylandMinnesotaMissouriMississippiNorth CarolinaNebraskaOhioOklahomaPennsylvaniaSouth CarolinaTennesseeVirginiaWest Virginia

County range map

BONAP county-level native range map for Delphinium tricorne

Range map courtesy of BONAP (Biota of North America Program).

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