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Early Fen Sedge

Carex crawfordii

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Category
Grass / Sedge / Rush
Sun
Full
Soil moisture
Wet to Medium
Bloom time
May–Jun
Notes
Cool

About Early Fen Sedge

Early Fen Sedge (Carex crawfordii), also known as Crawford's Sedge, is a hardy and attractive native species well-suited for northern wetland gardens and restoration projects. This perennial sedge forms dense tufts of narrow, bright green leaves, typically reaching a height of 10 to 24 inches. In late spring and early summer, it produces compact, overlapping clusters of pointed, coppery-brown seed spikes that stand out against the foliage. Native to the northern United States and Canada, it is naturally found in fens, wet meadows, and along sandy or gravelly shores, often establishing itself in seasonally wet, disturbed soils. It plays an important role in its native habitat by providing cover for amphibians and supporting wetland insects. Early Fen Sedge prefers full sun to partial shade and thrives in moist to wet sandy or peaty soils, providing early-season structure and reliable ecological value.

Native range

Native to 19 states:

AlaskaConnecticutIowaIdahoIllinoisMassachusettsMaineMichiganMinnesotaMissouriMontanaNew HampshireNew JerseyNew YorkOregonPennsylvaniaVermontWashingtonWisconsin

County range map

BONAP county-level native range map for Carex crawfordii

Range map courtesy of BONAP (Biota of North America Program).

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