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Smooth Yellow False Foxglove

Aureolaria flava

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Category
Forb / Wildflower
Sun
Partial
Soil moisture
Medium-Dry to Dry
Bloom time
Jul–Oct
Bloom color
Yellow
Notes
Hemiparasitic

About Smooth Yellow False Foxglove

Smooth Yellow False Foxglove is a fascinating and beautiful native perennial that offers a unique glimpse into the complexity of forest ecosystems. This stately plant grows 3 to 6 feet tall, featuring smooth, glaucous stems and large, trumpet-shaped yellow flowers that bloom from mid-summer into autumn. It is a hemiparasitic species, meaning it obtains some of its nutrients from the roots of nearby oak trees, making it a specialized choice for woodland edges or oak savannas. Its bright blooms are a major attraction for hummingbirds and long-tongued bees. Additionally, it serves as a host plant for the Baltimore Checkerspot butterfly. Because of its parasitic nature, it can be challenging to establish in a traditional garden setting and is best suited for restoration projects where its host trees are present. Growing it from seed requires patience and a site with appropriate host plants and well-drained, acidic soil.

Native range

Native to 29 states:

AlabamaArkansasConnecticutDelawareFloridaGeorgiaIllinoisIndianaKentuckyLouisianaMassachusettsMarylandMaineMichiganMissouriMississippiNorth CarolinaNew HampshireNew JerseyNew YorkOhioPennsylvaniaRhode IslandSouth CarolinaTennesseeTexasVirginiaVermontWest Virginia

County range map

BONAP county-level native range map for Aureolaria flava

Range map courtesy of BONAP (Biota of North America Program).

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