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Butterfly Weed

Asclepias tuberosa

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Category
Forb / Wildflower
Sun
Full to Partial
Soil moisture
Medium to Dry
Bloom time
Jun–Aug
Bloom color
Orange

About Butterfly Weed

Butterfly Weed is a show-stopping perennial that brings a vibrant burst of electric orange to the summer landscape. Standing 1 to 2 feet tall, this clump-forming milkweed is unique for its lack of milky sap and its preference for well-drained, sandy soils. From June to August, it produces flat-topped clusters of brilliant orange (and occasionally yellow) flowers that are irresistible to butterflies, particularly the Monarch, for which it serves as a host plant. Native to prairies and open woods across North America, it is exceptionally drought-tolerant once established due to its deep taproot. It performs best in full sun and requires very little maintenance, making it an excellent choice for rock gardens or xeriscaping. Because of its taproot, it does not transplant well, so it is best to plant it in its permanent location. Seeds germinate best after a short period of cold stratification or when sown outdoors in the fall.

Native range

Native to 42 states:

AlabamaArkansasArizonaCaliforniaColoradoConnecticutD.C.DelawareFloridaGeorgiaIowaIllinoisIndianaKansasKentuckyLouisianaMassachusettsMarylandMaineMichiganMinnesotaMissouriMississippiNorth CarolinaNebraskaNew HampshireNew JerseyNew MexicoNew YorkOhioOklahomaPennsylvaniaRhode IslandSouth CarolinaSouth DakotaTennesseeTexasUtahVirginiaVermontWisconsinWest Virginia

County range map

BONAP county-level native range map for Asclepias tuberosa

Range map courtesy of BONAP (Biota of North America Program).

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