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Wild Ginger

Asarum canadense

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Category
Forb / Wildflower
Sun
Shade
Soil moisture
Medium-Wet to Medium-Dry
Bloom time
Apr–Jun
Bloom color
Red
Notes
Aggressive, Rhizomatous

About Wild Ginger

Wild Ginger is the ultimate native groundcover for the deep shade garden, offering a lush carpet of velvety, heart-shaped leaves. Reaching only 4 to 8 inches in height, this low-growing perennial spreads slowly via underground rhizomes to create a dense, weed-suppressing mat. In early spring, it hides a fascinating secret: unusual, three-lobed, brownish-red flowers that bloom at ground level, tucked beneath the foliage to be pollinated by beetles and ants. Native to rich, moist woodlands throughout eastern North America, Wild Ginger prefers cool, shaded sites with plenty of organic matter. While it is not related to the culinary ginger, its roots do have a similar spicy aroma when crushed. This plant is a favorite for gardeners because it is virtually untouched by deer and rabbits. It is an ideal companion for other spring ephemerals like Trilliums and Jack-in-the-Pulpit, providing a consistent green backdrop long after the early flowers have faded.

Native range

Native to 35 states:

AlabamaArkansasConnecticutD.C.DelawareGeorgiaIowaIllinoisIndianaKansasKentuckyLouisianaMassachusettsMarylandMaineMichiganMinnesotaMissouriMississippiNorth CarolinaNorth DakotaNew HampshireNew JerseyNew YorkOhioOklahomaPennsylvaniaRhode IslandSouth CarolinaSouth DakotaTennesseeVirginiaVermontWisconsinWest Virginia

County range map

BONAP county-level native range map for Asarum canadense

Range map courtesy of BONAP (Biota of North America Program).

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