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Pale Indian Plantain

Arnoglossum atriplicifolium

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Category
Forb / Wildflower
Sun
Full to Partial
Soil moisture
Medium to Medium-Dry
Bloom time
Jul–Sep
Bloom color
White
Notes
Aggressive

About Pale Indian Plantain

Pale Indian Plantain is a tall, structural masterpiece that commands attention in the summer landscape. Standing 3 to 6 feet tall (sometimes reaching up to 9 feet) on sturdy, often purple-tinted stems, this perennial is distinguished by its large, glaucous, triangular leaves with distinctive pale undersides. In mid-to-late summer, it produces flat-topped clusters of unique, pearly-white tubular flowers that lack traditional petals. Native to open woodlands and prairies across the eastern and central U.S., it is remarkably adaptable to various soil types, from sandy to loamy, provided they are well-drained. The flowers are a magnet for a diverse array of pollinators, including specialized bees and wasps, while the architectural seed heads provide winter interest. Because it can be somewhat aggressive in ideal conditions, it is best suited for larger naturalized areas or prairie restorations where it can mingle with other robust natives like Big Bluestem or Cup Plant.

Native range

Native to 30 states:

AlabamaArkansasD.C.DelawareFloridaGeorgiaIowaIllinoisIndianaKansasKentuckyLouisianaMassachusettsMarylandMichiganMinnesotaMissouriMississippiNorth CarolinaNebraskaNew JerseyNew YorkOhioOklahomaPennsylvaniaSouth CarolinaTennesseeVirginiaWisconsinWest Virginia

County range map

BONAP county-level native range map for Arnoglossum atriplicifolium

Range map courtesy of BONAP (Biota of North America Program).

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