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Broomsedge

Andropogon virginicus

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Category
Grass / Sedge / Rush
Sun
Full to Partial
Soil moisture
Medium to Dry
Bloom time
Aug–Sep

About Broomsedge

Broomsedge is a distinctive warm-season bunchgrass that brings a warm, rustic glow to the autumn landscape with its stunning transition to a tawny-orange or reddish-brown hue. Growing in dense clumps that reach three to five feet tall, this grass is easily identified by its flattened stem bases and feathery, wind-dispersed seed heads that catch the low light of late season. It is native to a wide range of habitats across the eastern and central United States, often colonizing old fields, prairies, and open woodlands with poor or infertile soils. Ecologically, Broomsedge provides essential nesting material and winter cover for ground-nesting birds like Bobwhite Quail, while its seeds offer a reliable food source for small songbirds. It is highly adaptable and thrives in full sun and well-drained soils, even in areas where other plants struggle. Gardeners value it for its structural interest and erosion control capabilities, especially in meadow restorations or low-maintenance naturalistic designs.

Native range

Native to 31 states:

AlabamaArkansasCaliforniaConnecticutD.C.DelawareFloridaGeorgiaIowaIllinoisIndianaKansasKentuckyLouisianaMassachusettsMarylandMichiganMissouriMississippiNorth CarolinaNew JerseyNew YorkOhioOklahomaPennsylvaniaRhode IslandSouth CarolinaTennesseeTexasVirginiaWest Virginia

County range map

BONAP county-level native range map for Andropogon virginicus

Range map courtesy of BONAP (Biota of North America Program).

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