Red Baneberry

About Red Baneberry

Red Baneberry is a classic inhabitant of the northern forest, prized for its elegant foliage and brilliant, jewel-like fruit. This slow-growing perennial typically reaches one to three feet in height, sporting large, bipinnate leaves that add a fine texture to the shade garden. In late spring, it is topped with rounded clusters of small white flowers that provide early-season nectar for small bees and flies. As summer progresses, these flowers transform into clusters of glossy, cherry-red berries that stand out vividly against the green canopy. Native to moist, deciduous and coniferous woods across much of North America, Red Baneberry prefers cool, shaded sites with rich, loamy soil. While the berries are highly toxic to humans, they are a valuable food source for various woodland birds and small mammals. For the best results, plant in a spot that mimics its natural home—cool, moist, and well-drained with plenty of organic material. It is a perfect choice for naturalizing a wooded area or adding a splash of late-summer color to a deep shade bed.